主頁> 特別專題    
 
IKF Rules

16 SEPT 2008

 

  1. Rule Changes 2008 [click here]
  2. Rules of Korfball 2008 [click here]
  3. Guidance Notes on the Rules of Korfball 2008 [click here]

# all files in pdf format

 

2008 IKF 球例更新

中文版翻譯版 (18.8.2008)

[ 下載 Microsoft Word 版本 ]

舊例

新例 及 翻譯

§ 3. 10 b 執行自由傳球的位置

自由傳球在罰球點上執行。

 

 

§ 3. 10 b place of the free pass

The free pass must be taken by a player of the attack zone standing immediately behind the spot and the taker of the free pass must not touch the penalty spot, or the ground between the post and the penalty spot, with any part of his body before the ball has left his hands.

§ 3. 10 b 執行自由傳球的位置

自由傳球 須由攻區其中一位進攻球員,站於罰球點後方 ( 最接近 ) 執行。在球離手前,該球員身體任何部份不得觸及罰球點或罰球點與球柱間的位置。

 

§ 3. 10 c how to take a free pass

At the moment that a player of the team taking the free pass has, or can take the ball, in his hands …

…… until the ball has been brought into play.

The ball is brought into play when any one of the following three things occurs:

• a player of the defending team touches the ball

• a player of the same team as the player taking the free pass touches the ball whilst standing at least 2.50 m from the spot at which the pass has been taken

• the ball has travelled at least 2.50m from the spot where the free pass was taken (measured along the ground).

The player taking the free pass is not allowed to score directly from the free pass. He can only score when the ball has been brought into play and has been touched by another player.

Possibility B: ………………..

 

 

3.10c 如何執行自由傳球

當執行自由傳球的球員用手持球或控制球時 …… 直至傳球離手進入比賽為止。

當下列三項其中一項出現時,球賽即可開始進行:

? 防守隊球員於傳球後觸球

? 距離罰球點 2.5 公尺外的同隊球員觸球

? 傳球後,球飛行距離罰球點 2.5 公尺以上時(由地面丈量)。

執行自由傳球的球員不允許直接得分。該球員必須等到球賽開始進行同時經另一球員觸及時,才允許投球得分。

B 情況 …..

§ 3. 10 c how to take a free pass

At the moment that a player of the team taking the free pass has, or can take, the ball in his hands …

…… until the ball has been brought into play.

The ball is brought into play when the ball has been released by the taker and has become free in the air plus any one of the following three things occurs :

1. a player of the defending team touches the ball

2 . a player of the same team as the player taking the free pass touches the ball whilst standing at least 2.50 m from the spot at which the pass has been taken

3. the ball has travelled at least 2.50m from the spot where the free pass was taken (measured along the ground).

The player taking the free pass is not allowed to score directly from the free pass. He can only score when the ball has been brought into play under

situations 1 or 2, or has been brought into play under situation 3 and has been touched by another player.

Possibility B: ………………..

 

§ 3. 10 c 如何執行自由傳球

當執行自由傳球的球員用手持球或控制球時 …… 直至傳球離手進入比賽為止。

當球已離開執行自由傳球球員的手,並處於空中 以及 當下列三項其中一項出現時,球賽即可開始進行:

1. 防守隊球員於傳球後觸球

2. 距離罰球點 最少 2.5 公尺外的同隊球員觸球

3. 傳球後,球飛行距離罰球點 2.5 公尺 以上時(由地面丈量)。

執行自由傳球的球員不允許直接得分。該球員必須 等到上述情況 1 2 發生,或情況 3 發生而球

經另一球員觸及後,進入比賽時, 才允許再接球投球得分。

B 情況 …..

§ 3. 10 c Guidance Notes

§ 3. 10 c Guidance Notes

Insert after the first paragraph –

The referee needs to take care in stopping any contact fouls whilst players take their positions for a free pass, particularly next to the post. No player should be allowed to straddle the post with one foot on one side and one on the other. They must choose to stand on one side or the other. Players should also not be allowed to place a foot between the legs of an opponent so that they prevent that opponent from moving into the circle.

 

§ 3. 10 c 執法指引

<< 加插在第一段後 >>

裁判員應留意及避免球員在自由傳球站位時,身體接觸犯規的發生,特別在球柱下的位置。不容許任何球員在柱後跨雙腳在球柱兩方,任何球員只容許站於球柱其中一方。另外,任何球員亦不容許申一腳佔於對隊球員兩腿間,阻礙有關球員進入自由傳球區。

§ 1.2 Text above the diagram for a free pass

The shaded area shows the area where no player may stand during the taking of a free pass except the taker who must stand with one foot on the spot

§ 1.2 Text above the diagram for a free pass

The shaded area shows the area where no player may stand during the taking of a free pass except the taker who must stand immediately behind the spot

<< 在自由傳球圖示的解說文字 >>

執行自由傳球時只允許執行球員 站於罰球點後方 ( 最接近 ) 位置 ,其餘球員需站立於陰影區域以外。

§ 3.11 c how to take a penalty

The person taking the penalty shall stand immediately behind the spot and must not touch the ground between the post and the penalty spot, with any part of his body before the ball has left his hands.

All other players must observe a distance of 2.50 m (in all directions) from the spot, the post and any point on the imaginary line between the spot and the post until the ball has left the hands of the player taking the penalty.

The opposing team ………. to score directly from a penalty.

 

§ 3.11c 如何執行罰球

執行罰球的球員必須站至罰球點後方執行罰球。 執行罰球者不得在球離手前身體任何部位觸及球柱與罰球點間之地面。

直至球離開罰球者的手前,所有球員必須站在距離罰球點、球柱及罰球點與球柱間的 2.5 公尺範圍之外。

對隊的 …… 罰球時可以直接投 得分。

 

§ 3.11 c how to take a penalty

The person taking the penalty shall stand immediately behind the spot and must not touch the penalty spot , or the ground between the post and the penalty spot, with any part of his body before the ball has left his hands.

All other players must observe a distance of at least 2.50 m (in all directions) from the spot, the post and any point on the imaginary line between the spot and the post until the ball has left the hands of the player taking the penalty.

The opposing team ………. to score directly from a penalty.

 

 

§ 3.11c 如何執行罰球

執行罰球的球員必須站至罰球點後方執行罰球。 執行罰球者不得在球離手前身體任何部位觸及 罰球點或 球柱與罰球點間之地面。

直至球離開罰球者的手前,所有球員必須站在距離罰球點、球柱及罰球點與球柱間 最少 2.5 公尺範圍之外。

對隊的 …… 罰球時可以直接投 得分。

§ 3.1 a Guidance Notes

……… Furthermore, the competition rules may prescribe that in the last two minutes of each half the time clock shall be stopped whenever the referee blows his whistle to stop the game. The timing …..

§ 3.1 a Guidance Notes

……… Furthermore, the competition rules may prescribe a period at the end of each half where the time clock shall be stopped whenever the referee blows his whistle to stop the game. This period shall be a maximum period of 5 minutes. The timing ….

 

§ 3.1 a 執法指引

…… 此外,比賽規則可以列明在賽事每半場 結束前之指定時間內 ,每當裁判鳴笛時,比賽計時鐘均應停止計時。 這指定時間最長可以為 5 分鐘

§ 3.6 p to score from the defence zone of the attacking team or directly from a free pass or a re-start An infringement is punished by the award of a re-start

§ 3.6 p 自守區或執行自由傳球或重發球時,直接得分

違規時判重發球。

§ 3.6 p to score from the defence zone of the attacking team or directly from a free pass or a re-start. An infringement is punished by the award of a re-start taken from under the korf.

§ 3.6 p 自守區或執行自由傳球或重發球時,直接得分

違規時判 在球柱底下開 重發球。

§ 3.6 a to touch the ball with leg or foot

§ 3.6 a to touch the ball with leg or foot

The leg shall be deemed to be from the

knee downwards.

§ 3.6 a 以腿或腳觸球

腿的定義為膝蓋以下部份。

 

§ 3.6 d to run with the ball

A change of position with possession of the ball is only permitted in the following three cases:

1. The player receives the ball whilst standing at rest. In this case he may move one leg at will, provided the other one remains in its place. Turning on the latter is permitted.

From a stationary position, a player is not allowed to move one foot and subsequently lift the other foot before the ball has left the hands, particularly during a scoring effort. Jumping is permitted provided that the leg that has not moved is used for the takeoff. If after the jump the player comes down with the ball still in his hands and lands in a position away from where he jumped, then this has to be considered as an infringement of the no-running rule.

 

 

 

§ 3.6 d 帶球走

只可以在下列 3 種情況下允許控球時改變位置:

1. 球員站立接球。

此種情況,球員可在一腳站立原地作轉軸的情況下,移動另外一腳。

從靜止狀態,不允許球員移動一足後,在球離手前抬起另一足,特別是在試圖投籃得分時。用未移動的足作起跳足跳起屬合法。若起跳後著地仍持球及離開起跳位置,應被視為持球走違規。

 

§ 3.6 d to run with the ball

A change of position with possession of the ball is only permitted in the following three cases:

1. The player receives the ball whilst standing at rest. In this case he may move one leg at will, provided the other one remains in its place as a pivot foot. Turning on the pivot foot is permitted. He may change the pivot and moving foot provided his initial position does not change.

 

From a stationary position, a player is not allowed to move one foot and subsequently lift the other foot before the ball has left the hands, particularly during a scoring effort. Jumping is permitted provided that the leg that was the pivot foot immediately before the jump is used for the takeoff. If after the jump the player comes down with the ball still in his hands and lands in a position that is almost the same as from where he jumped , then this is not to be considered as an infringement of the no-running rule.

 

§ 3.6 d 帶球走

只可以在下列 3 種情況下允許控球時改變位置:

1. 球員站立接球。

此種情況,球員可在一腳站立原地作轉軸 ( 中樞腳 ) 的情況下,移動另外一腳。 球員可在沒有離開原有位置情況下,轉換中樞腳。

從靜止狀態,不允許球員移動一足後,在球離手前抬起另一足,特別是在試圖投籃得分時。 在起跳的瞬間, 中樞腳 作起跳足跳起屬合法。若起跳後著地仍持球, 但幾乎沒有離開原本起跳 位置, 不應 被視為持球走違規。

新增規則

Shot clock Rule

§ 3.6 w to exceed the allowed time-limit in the attack zone An attacking team has a time of 25 seconds to touch the korf with a shot or to score. This time is indicated by a shot clock. The exceeding of the time-limit is indicated by the buzzer of the shot clock, by which the game is interrupted. After an exceeding of the time-limit the referee must give a re-start to the defending team. The re-start is taken from the place where the attacker had the ball in his possession at the moment that the buzzer sounded or had in his possession just before the moment that the buzzer sounded.

 

1 The shot clock is set at 25 seconds when an attacker comes in possession of the ball.

 

投籃時限規則

§ 3.6 w 在進攻區超越進攻時限。

進攻隊可有 25 秒進攻投籃並觸碰球籃或得分。這時限應以計時鐘顯示,如逾時則應以鳴笛表示。此時,裁判應判防守隊在笛聲響時攻方球員持球或最後持球的位置獲得重發球。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. 當進攻球員獲得球後有 25 秒限時進行投籃。

2 The shot clock is stopped and reset on 25 seconds when the ball touches the korf after a shot.

 

 

3 The shot clock is stopped and reset on 25 seconds when a defender takes possession of the ball, when a score is given by the referee and when the first and second half of the match has ended.

 

 

4 a. The shot clock is stopped and reset at 25 seconds when the referee blows his whistle one of the following:

􀂃 for an infringement which is punished by a free pass (taken immediately behind the penalty spot)

􀂃 a re-start (i.e. all infringements of §3.6 of

the Rules of Korfball)

􀂃 a penalty (§ 3.11 of the Rules of Korfball).

􀂃 following the interruption of the game for an injury to a defender.

b. After the referee has recommenced the game by a signal of his whistle, the shot clock is restarted when an attacker has taken possession of the ball following the ball being brought into play by the taker of the free pass, the re-start or the penalty (see §3.10, 3.9 and 3.11 respectively).

 

Therefore the moment of seizing the ball is used to decide when the shot clock is re-started.

 

 

5 a. The shot clock is stopped if the referee blows his whistle to interrupt the game for circumstances other than those listed in 4 above.

Examples - an out-ball, a referee throw, injuries of attackers or situations of unreasonable advantage.

 

 

b. The shot clock is re-started after an attacker has taken possession of the ball following the referee re-starting the game by a signal of the whistle. In these circumstances the shot clock is re-started from the time which it was showing when the clock was stopped. However, for an interruption of the game for an injury to a defender (see 4 above) then the clock is re-set to 25 seconds and re-started from that time.

Therefore it is the moment that an attacker takes possession of the ball that is used to decide when the shot clock is re-started.

 

2. 投籃計時鐘在球觸碰球籃或中籃得分時重設為 25 秒。

 

 

3. 當防守球員持球,裁判宣判投球中籃得分及半場或全場終結時,投籃計時鐘均停止運行及重設為 25 秒。 

 

 

 

4.a 在下列情況下,投籃計時鐘停止及重設為 25 秒。

•  裁判判罰自由傳球 ( 在罰球點後執行 )

•  裁判判罰重發球 ( 違反所有 3.6 章中列明的規則 )

•  裁判判罰罰球 (3.11 章中列明的規則 )

•  因防守球員受傷而裁判宣判暫停賽事。

b. 當裁判鳴笛示意執行自由傳球、重發球及罰球球員可以開始,球進入比賽後,攻方球員再次觸球時,投籃計時鐘即重新開始。因此攻方球再次觸球之瞬間即為計時鍾重新開始的依據。

 

 

 

 

 

5.a 裁判在上述第 4 點的情況外,鳴笛停止比賽,則投籃計時鐘暫停。

例如:球出界、裁判員擲球、進攻球員受傷或出現某隊取得不公平之利益時。

  b. 投籃計時鐘在裁判鳴笛示意執行重發球球員可以開始,球進入比賽,攻方球員再次觸球時即重新開始。此時計時鐘應從計時鐘暫停的時間繼續計時。但如果賽事因守方球員受傷 ( 參閱上述第 4 ) 而中止,則計時鐘應重設為 25 秒重新計時。

因此,攻方球再次觸球之瞬間即為計時鐘重新開始的依據。

6 When an attacker plays the ball directly, or indirectly via a defender, backwards to a teammate in the defence zone, the shot clock will not be stopped and will not be re-set on 25 seconds again when an attacker comes in possession of the ball directly after such an occurrence.

 

 

7 The referee will allow a goal when the ball falls down through the korf without touching the korf if the ball has passed the upper surface of the korf when the buzzer sounds.

 

6 如攻方球員直接或間接地回傳與守區隊友後再接球進攻,則計時鐘不會重設 25 秒,而會接續計時。

 

 

   

7. 如投籃逾時鳴笛時, 球雖未碰觸球籃,但球體任一部份已進入球籃頂部中空水平面, 然後穿越球籃,此時裁判應判得分有效。